Category: 1094-61-7

Preclinical and clinical evidence of NAD⁺ precursors in health, disease, and ageing was written by Reiten, Ole Kristian;Wilvang, Martin Andreas;Mitchell, Sarah J.;Hu, Zeping;Fang, Evandro F.. And the article was included in Mechanisms of Ageing and Development in 2021.Computed Properties of C11H15N2O8P The following contents are mentioned in the article:

A review. NAD⁺ is a fundamental mol. in human life and health as it participates in energy metabolism, cell signalling, mitochondrial homeostasis, and in dictating cell survival or death. Emerging evidence from preclin. and human studies indicates an age-dependent reduction of cellular NAD⁺, possibly due to reduced synthesis and increased consumption. In preclin. models, NAD⁺ repletion extends healthspan and / or lifespan and mitigates several conditions, such as premature ageing diseases and neurodegenerative diseases. These findings suggest that NAD⁺ replenishment through NAD⁺ precursors has great potential as a therapeutic target for ageing and age-predisposed diseases, such as Alzheimers disease. Here, we provide an updated review on the biol. activity, safety, and possible side effects of NAD⁺ precursors in preclin. and clin. studies. Major NAD⁺ precursors focused on by this review are nicotinamide riboside (NR), NMN (NMN), and the new discovered dihydronicotinamide riboside (NRH). In summary, NAD⁺ precursors have an exciting therapeutic potential for ageing, metabolic and neurodegenerative diseases. This study involved multiple reactions and reactants, such as ((2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-(3-Carbamoylpyridin-1-ium-1-yl)-3,4-dihydroxytetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methyl hydrogen phosphate (cas: 1094-61-7Computed Properties of C11H15N2O8P).

((2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-(3-Carbamoylpyridin-1-ium-1-yl)-3,4-dihydroxytetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methyl hydrogen phosphate (cas: 1094-61-7) belongs to amides. The amide group is called a peptide bond when it is part of the main chain of a protein, and an isopeptide bond when it occurs in a side chain, such as in the amino acids asparagine and glutamine. Ionic, or saltlike, amides are strongly alkaline compounds ordinarily made by treating ammonia, an amine, or a covalent amide with a reactive metal such as sodium.Computed Properties of C11H15N2O8P

Referemce:
Amide – Wikipedia,
Amide – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Exploratory study on the occurrence and dynamics of yeast-mediated nicotinamide riboside production in craft beers was written by Garofalo, Cristiana;Sabbatini, Riccardo;Zamporlini, Federica;Minazzato, Gabriele;Ferrocino, Ilario;Aquilanti, Lucia;Raffaelli, Nadia;Osimani, Andrea. And the article was included in LWT–Food Science and Technology in 2021.Formula: C11H15N2O8P The following contents are mentioned in the article:

In this study, nicotinamide riboside (NR), a form of vitamin B3, and its precursors NMN (NMN) and NAD+ were quantitated by a fluorometric assay in ten com. craft beers and throughout the fermentation process of a laboratory-scale beer. All tested beers from different com. Saccharomyces cerevisiae strains contained NAD+ (ranging from 1.10μM to 17.80μM). NR concentrations ranged from 0.48 to 3.25μM, while the content of NMN was approx. 0.9μM. NR and NMN were only present in beers produced with S. cerevisiae strain US-05. Data from laboratory-scale beer productions using S. cerevisiae strain US-05 showed that the addition of hops [amarillo (alpha acid: 9.0%) (4 g/L) and centennial (alpha acid: 8.5%) (4 g/L) varieties] at the 9th day of fermentation significantly increased NR production up to 6.11μM at the end of a typical fermentation of 21 days, and up to 11.42μM at 45 days of fermentation The rapid increase in NR formation only occurred if both hops and yeast were present, and the burst was also confirmed in fermentations trials performed with S. cerevisiae strain CBS1171T and by replacing wort with YPD medium. This study can serve as baseline for further research on yeast-hop interaction. This study involved multiple reactions and reactants, such as ((2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-(3-Carbamoylpyridin-1-ium-1-yl)-3,4-dihydroxytetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methyl hydrogen phosphate (cas: 1094-61-7Formula: C11H15N2O8P).

((2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-(3-Carbamoylpyridin-1-ium-1-yl)-3,4-dihydroxytetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methyl hydrogen phosphate (cas: 1094-61-7) belongs to amides. In primary and secondary amides, the presence of N–H dipoles allows amides to function as H-bond donors as well. Thus amides can participate in hydrogen bonding with water and other protic solvents; the oxygen atom can accept hydrogen bonds from water and the N–H hydrogen atoms can donate H-bonds. In simple aromatic amides, fragmentation occurs on both sides of the carbonyl group. If a hydrogen is available in N-substituted aromatic amides, it tends to migrate and form an aromatic amine and the loss of a ketene.Formula: C11H15N2O8P

Referemce:
Amide – Wikipedia,
Amide – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Metabolic rewiring is associated with HPV-specific profiles in cervical cancer cell lines was written by Pappa, Kalliopi I.;Daskalakis, George;Anagnou, Nicholas P.. And the article was included in Scientific Reports in 2021.SDS of cas: 1094-61-7 The following contents are mentioned in the article:

Both HPV-pos. and HPV-neg. cervical cancers are associated with aberrant metabolism, although the oncogenic drivers remain elusive. Here we show the assessment of the metabolomic profiles of four distinct cervical cell lines, a normal and three cancer cell lines, one HPV-neg. (C33A) and two HPV-pos. (SiHa HPV16+, HeLa HPV18+), employing an ultra performance liquid chromatog. and a high resolution mass spectrometry. Out of the total 462 metabolites, 248 to 326 exhibited statistically significant differences, while Random Forests anal. identified unique mols. for each cell line. The two HPV+ cell lines exhibited features of Warburg metabolism, consistent with the role of the HPV E6 protein. SiHa and HeLa cells displayed purine salvage pathway activity, while C33A cells revealed synthesis of cytidine, via a novel mechanism. These data document a highly dynamic HPV-specific rewiring of metabolic pathways occurring in cervical cancer. Therefore, this approach can eventually provide novel mechanistic insights into cervical carcinogenesis. This study involved multiple reactions and reactants, such as ((2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-(3-Carbamoylpyridin-1-ium-1-yl)-3,4-dihydroxytetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methyl hydrogen phosphate (cas: 1094-61-7SDS of cas: 1094-61-7).

((2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-(3-Carbamoylpyridin-1-ium-1-yl)-3,4-dihydroxytetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methyl hydrogen phosphate (cas: 1094-61-7) belongs to amides. Amides are pervasive in nature and technology. Proteins and important plastics like Nylons, Aramid, Twaron, and Kevlar are polymers whose units are connected by amide groups (polyamides); these linkages are easily formed, confer structural rigidity, and resist hydrolysis. Amides are stable compounds. The lower-melting members (such as acetamide) can be readily purified by fractional distillation. Most amides are solids which have low solubilities in water.SDS of cas: 1094-61-7

Referemce:
Amide – Wikipedia,
Amide – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Nicotinamide mononucleotide ameliorates senescence in alveolar epithelial cells was written by Fang, Tingting;Yang, Jingyun;Liu, Li;Xiao, Hengyi;Wei, Xiawei. And the article was included in MedComm in 2021.SDS of cas: 1094-61-7 The following contents are mentioned in the article:

Alveolar epithelial cells (ACEs) gradually senescent as aging, which is one of the main causes of respiratory defense and function decline. Investigating the mechanisms of ACE senescence is important for understanding how the human respiratory system works. NAD+ is reported to reduce during the aging process. Supplementing NAD+ intermediates can activate sirtuin deacylases (SIRT1-SIRT7), which regulates the benefits of exercise and dietary restriction, reduce the level of intracellular oxidative stress, and improve mitochondrial function, thereby reversing cell senescence. We showed that NMN (NMN) could effectively mitigate age-associated physiol. decline in the lung of 8-10 mo old C57BL/6 mice and bleomycin-induced pulmonary fibrosis in young mice of 6-8 wk. Besides, the treatment of primary ACEs with NMN can markedly ameliorate cell senescence phenotype in vitro. These findings to improve the respiratory system function and reduce the incidence and mortality from respiratory diseases in the elderly are of great significance. This study involved multiple reactions and reactants, such as ((2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-(3-Carbamoylpyridin-1-ium-1-yl)-3,4-dihydroxytetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methyl hydrogen phosphate (cas: 1094-61-7SDS of cas: 1094-61-7).

((2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-(3-Carbamoylpyridin-1-ium-1-yl)-3,4-dihydroxytetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methyl hydrogen phosphate (cas: 1094-61-7) belongs to amides. In primary and secondary amides, the presence of N–H dipoles allows amides to function as H-bond donors as well. Thus amides can participate in hydrogen bonding with water and other protic solvents; the oxygen atom can accept hydrogen bonds from water and the N–H hydrogen atoms can donate H-bonds. Amides can be freed from solvent or water by drying below their melting points. These purifications can also be used for sulfonamides and acid hydrazides.SDS of cas: 1094-61-7

Referemce:
Amide – Wikipedia,
Amide – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Intravenous nicotinamide riboside elevates mouse skeletal muscle NAD⁺ without impacting respiratory capacity or insulin sensitivity was written by Damgaard, Mads V.;Nielsen, Thomas S.;Basse, Astrid L.;Chubanava, Sabina;Trost, Kajetan;Moritz, Thomas;Dellinger, Ryan W.;Larsen, Steen;Treebak, Jonas T.. And the article was included in iScience in 2022.Synthetic Route of C11H15N2O8P The following contents are mentioned in the article:

In clin. trials, oral supplementation with nicotinamide riboside (NR) fails to increase muscle mitochondrial respiratory capacity and insulin sensitivity but also does not increase muscle NAD+ levels. This study tests the feasibility of chronically elevating skeletal muscle NAD+ in mice and investigates the putative effects on mitochondrial respiratory capacity, insulin sensitivity, and gene expression. Accordingly, to improve bioavailability to skeletal muscle, we developed an exptl. model for administering NR repeatedly through a jugular vein catheter. Mice on a Western diet were treated with various combinations of NR, pterostilbene (PT), and voluntary wheel running, but the metabolic effects of NR and PT treatment were modest. We conclude that the chronic elevation of skeletal muscle NAD+ by the i.v. injection of NR is possible but does not affect muscle respiratory capacity or insulin sensitivity in either sedentary or phys. active mice. Our data have implications for NAD+ precursor supplementation regimens. This study involved multiple reactions and reactants, such as ((2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-(3-Carbamoylpyridin-1-ium-1-yl)-3,4-dihydroxytetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methyl hydrogen phosphate (cas: 1094-61-7Synthetic Route of C11H15N2O8P).

((2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-(3-Carbamoylpyridin-1-ium-1-yl)-3,4-dihydroxytetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methyl hydrogen phosphate (cas: 1094-61-7) belongs to amides. Compared to amines, amides are very weak bases and do not have clearly defined acid–base properties in water. On the other hand, amides are much stronger bases than esters, aldehydes, and ketones. The presence of the amide group –C(=O)N– is generally easily established, at least in small molecules. It can be distinguished from nitro and cyano groups in IR spectra. Amides exhibit a moderately intense νCO band near 1650 cm−1. By 1H NMR spectroscopy, CONHR signals occur at low fields. In X-ray crystallography, the C(=O)N center together with the three immediately adjacent atoms characteristically define a plane.Synthetic Route of C11H15N2O8P

Referemce:
Amide – Wikipedia,
Amide – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Intravenous nicotinamide riboside elevates mouse skeletal muscle NAD⁺ without impacting respiratory capacity or insulin sensitivity was written by Damgaard, Mads V.;Nielsen, Thomas S.;Basse, Astrid L.;Chubanava, Sabina;Trost, Kajetan;Moritz, Thomas;Dellinger, Ryan W.;Larsen, Steen;Treebak, Jonas T.. And the article was included in iScience in 2022.Quality Control of ((2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-(3-Carbamoylpyridin-1-ium-1-yl)-3,4-dihydroxytetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methyl hydrogen phosphate The following contents are mentioned in the article:

In clin. trials, oral supplementation with nicotinamide riboside (NR) fails to increase muscle mitochondrial respiratory capacity and insulin sensitivity but also does not increase muscle NAD+ levels. This study tests the feasibility of chronically elevating skeletal muscle NAD+ in mice and investigates the putative effects on mitochondrial respiratory capacity, insulin sensitivity, and gene expression. Accordingly, to improve bioavailability to skeletal muscle, we developed an exptl. model for administering NR repeatedly through a jugular vein catheter. Mice on a Western diet were treated with various combinations of NR, pterostilbene (PT), and voluntary wheel running, but the metabolic effects of NR and PT treatment were modest. We conclude that the chronic elevation of skeletal muscle NAD+ by the i.v. injection of NR is possible but does not affect muscle respiratory capacity or insulin sensitivity in either sedentary or phys. active mice. Our data have implications for NAD+ precursor supplementation regimens. This study involved multiple reactions and reactants, such as ((2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-(3-Carbamoylpyridin-1-ium-1-yl)-3,4-dihydroxytetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methyl hydrogen phosphate (cas: 1094-61-7Quality Control of ((2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-(3-Carbamoylpyridin-1-ium-1-yl)-3,4-dihydroxytetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methyl hydrogen phosphate).

((2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-(3-Carbamoylpyridin-1-ium-1-yl)-3,4-dihydroxytetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methyl hydrogen phosphate (cas: 1094-61-7) belongs to amides. In primary and secondary amides, the presence of N–H dipoles allows amides to function as H-bond donors as well. Thus amides can participate in hydrogen bonding with water and other protic solvents; the oxygen atom can accept hydrogen bonds from water and the N–H hydrogen atoms can donate H-bonds. Amides can be recrystallised from large quantities of water, ethanol, ethanol/ether, aqueous ethanol, chloroform/toluene, chloroform or acetic acid. The likely impurities are the parent acids or the alkyl esters from which they have been made. The former can be removed by thorough washing with aqueous ammonia followed by recrystallisation, whereas elimination of the latter is by trituration or recrystallisation from an organic solvent.Quality Control of ((2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-(3-Carbamoylpyridin-1-ium-1-yl)-3,4-dihydroxytetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methyl hydrogen phosphate

Referemce:
Amide – Wikipedia,
Amide – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Creating enzymes and self-sufficient cells for biosynthesis of the non-natural cofactor nicotinamide cytosine dinucleotide was written by Wang, Xueying;Feng, Yanbin;Guo, Xiaojia;Wang, Qian;Ning, Siyang;Li, Qing;Wang, Junting;Wang, Lei;Zhao, Zongbao K.. And the article was included in Nature Communications in 2021.Electric Literature of C11H15N2O8P The following contents are mentioned in the article:

Abstract: NAD (NAD) and its reduced form are indispensable cofactors in life. Diverse NAD mimics have been developed for applications in chem. and biol. sciences. Nicotinamide cytosine dinucleotide (NCD) has emerged as a non-natural cofactor to mediate redox transformations, while cells are fed with chem. synthesized NCD. Here, we create NCD synthetase (NcdS) by reprograming the substrate binding pockets of nicotinic acid mononucleotide (NaMN) adenylyltransferase to favor cytidine triphosphate and NMN over their regular substrates ATP and NaMN, resp. Overexpression of NcdS alone in the model host Escherichia coli facilitated intracellular production of NCD, and higher NCD levels up to 5.0 mM were achieved upon further pathway regulation. Finally, the non-natural cofactor self-sufficiency was confirmed by mediating an NCD-linked metabolic circuit to convert L-malate into D-lactate. NcdS together with NCD-linked enzymes offer unique tools and opportunities for intriguing studies in chem. biol. and synthetic biol. This study involved multiple reactions and reactants, such as ((2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-(3-Carbamoylpyridin-1-ium-1-yl)-3,4-dihydroxytetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methyl hydrogen phosphate (cas: 1094-61-7Electric Literature of C11H15N2O8P).

((2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-(3-Carbamoylpyridin-1-ium-1-yl)-3,4-dihydroxytetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methyl hydrogen phosphate (cas: 1094-61-7) belongs to amides. The solubilities of amides and esters are roughly comparable. Typically amides are less soluble than comparable amines and carboxylic acids since these compounds can both donate and accept hydrogen bonds. Tertiary amides, with the important exception of N,N-dimethylformamide, exhibit low solubility in water. Amides can be freed from solvent or water by drying below their melting points. These purifications can also be used for sulfonamides and acid hydrazides.Electric Literature of C11H15N2O8P

Referemce:
Amide – Wikipedia,
Amide – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Creating enzymes and self-sufficient cells for biosynthesis of the non-natural cofactor nicotinamide cytosine dinucleotide was written by Wang, Xueying;Feng, Yanbin;Guo, Xiaojia;Wang, Qian;Ning, Siyang;Li, Qing;Wang, Junting;Wang, Lei;Zhao, Zongbao K.. And the article was included in Nature Communications in 2021.SDS of cas: 1094-61-7 The following contents are mentioned in the article:

Abstract: NAD (NAD) and its reduced form are indispensable cofactors in life. Diverse NAD mimics have been developed for applications in chem. and biol. sciences. Nicotinamide cytosine dinucleotide (NCD) has emerged as a non-natural cofactor to mediate redox transformations, while cells are fed with chem. synthesized NCD. Here, we create NCD synthetase (NcdS) by reprograming the substrate binding pockets of nicotinic acid mononucleotide (NaMN) adenylyltransferase to favor cytidine triphosphate and NMN over their regular substrates ATP and NaMN, resp. Overexpression of NcdS alone in the model host Escherichia coli facilitated intracellular production of NCD, and higher NCD levels up to 5.0 mM were achieved upon further pathway regulation. Finally, the non-natural cofactor self-sufficiency was confirmed by mediating an NCD-linked metabolic circuit to convert L-malate into D-lactate. NcdS together with NCD-linked enzymes offer unique tools and opportunities for intriguing studies in chem. biol. and synthetic biol. This study involved multiple reactions and reactants, such as ((2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-(3-Carbamoylpyridin-1-ium-1-yl)-3,4-dihydroxytetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methyl hydrogen phosphate (cas: 1094-61-7SDS of cas: 1094-61-7).

((2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-(3-Carbamoylpyridin-1-ium-1-yl)-3,4-dihydroxytetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methyl hydrogen phosphate (cas: 1094-61-7) belongs to amides. In primary and secondary amides, the presence of N–H dipoles allows amides to function as H-bond donors as well. Thus amides can participate in hydrogen bonding with water and other protic solvents; the oxygen atom can accept hydrogen bonds from water and the N–H hydrogen atoms can donate H-bonds. In simple aromatic amides, fragmentation occurs on both sides of the carbonyl group. If a hydrogen is available in N-substituted aromatic amides, it tends to migrate and form an aromatic amine and the loss of a ketene.SDS of cas: 1094-61-7

Referemce:
Amide – Wikipedia,
Amide – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Analysis of circulating metabolites to differentiate Parkinson′s disease and essential tremor was written by Ostrakhovitch, Elena A.;Song, Eun-Suk;Macedo, Jessica K. A.;Gentry, Matthew S.;Quintero, Jorge E.;van Horne, Craig;Yamasaki, Tritia R.. And the article was included in Neuroscience Letters in 2022.Synthetic Route of C11H15N2O8P The following contents are mentioned in the article:

Parkinson′s disease (PD) and essential tremor (ET) are two common adult-onset tremor disorders in which prevalence increases with age. PD is a neurodegenerative condition with progressive disability. In ET, neurodegeneration is not an established etiol. We sought to determine whether an underlying metabolic pattern may differentiate ET from PD. Circulating metabolites in plasma and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) were analyzed using gas chromatog.-mass spectroscopy. There were several disrupted pathways in PD compared to ET plasma including glycolysis, tyrosine, phenylalanine, tyrosine biosynthesis, purine and glutathione metabolism Elevated α-synuclein levels in plasma and CSF distinguished PD from ET. The perturbed metabolic state in PD was associated with imbalance in the pentose phosphate pathway, deficits in energy production, and change in NADPH, NADH and nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase levels. This work demonstrates significant metabolic differences in plasma and CSF of PD and ET patients. This study involved multiple reactions and reactants, such as ((2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-(3-Carbamoylpyridin-1-ium-1-yl)-3,4-dihydroxytetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methyl hydrogen phosphate (cas: 1094-61-7Synthetic Route of C11H15N2O8P).

((2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-(3-Carbamoylpyridin-1-ium-1-yl)-3,4-dihydroxytetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methyl hydrogen phosphate (cas: 1094-61-7) belongs to amides. In primary and secondary amides, the presence of N–H dipoles allows amides to function as H-bond donors as well. Thus amides can participate in hydrogen bonding with water and other protic solvents; the oxygen atom can accept hydrogen bonds from water and the N–H hydrogen atoms can donate H-bonds. Amides can be freed from solvent or water by drying below their melting points. These purifications can also be used for sulfonamides and acid hydrazides.Synthetic Route of C11H15N2O8P

Referemce:
Amide – Wikipedia,
Amide – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Integrative analysis of transcriptomics and metabolomics to reveal the melanogenesis pathway of muscle and related meat characters in Wuliangshan black-boned chickens was written by Dou, Tengfei;Yan, Shixiong;Liu, Lixian;Wang, Kun;Jian, Zonghui;Xu, Zhiqiang;Zhao, Jingying;Wang, Qiuting;Sun, Shuai;Talpur, Mir Zulqarnain;Duan, Xiaohua;Gu, Dahai;He, Yang;Du, Yanli;Abdulwahid, Alsoufi Mohammed;Li, Qihua;Rong, Hua;Cao, Weina;Su, Zhengchang;Zhao, Guiping;Liu, Ranran;Zhao, Sumei;Huang, Ying;te Pas, Marinus F. W.;Ge, Changrong;Jia, Junjing. And the article was included in BMC Genomics in 2022.Recommanded Product: 1094-61-7 The following contents are mentioned in the article:

Melanin is an important antioxidant in food and has been used in medicine and cosmetol. Chicken meat with high melanin content from black-boned chickens have been considered a high nutritious food with potential medicinal properties. The mol. mechanism of melanogenesis of skeletal muscle in black-boned chickens remain poorly understood. This study investigated the biol. gene-metabolite associations regulating the muscle melanogenesis pathways in Wuliangshan black-boned chickens with two normal boned chicken breeds as control. We identified 25 differentially expressed genes and 11 transcription factors in the melanogenesis pathways. High levels of the meat favor compounds inosine monophosphate, hypoxanthine, lysophospholipid, hydroxyoctadecadienoic acid, and NMN were found in Wuliangshan black-boned chickens. Integrative anal. of transcriptomics and metabolomics revealed the dual physiol. functions of the PDZK1 gene, involved in pigmentation and/or melanogenesis and regulating the phospholipid signaling processes in muscle of black boned chickens. This study involved multiple reactions and reactants, such as ((2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-(3-Carbamoylpyridin-1-ium-1-yl)-3,4-dihydroxytetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methyl hydrogen phosphate (cas: 1094-61-7Recommanded Product: 1094-61-7).

((2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-(3-Carbamoylpyridin-1-ium-1-yl)-3,4-dihydroxytetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methyl hydrogen phosphate (cas: 1094-61-7) belongs to amides. Compared to amines, amides are very weak bases and do not have clearly defined acid–base properties in water. On the other hand, amides are much stronger bases than esters, aldehydes, and ketones. In simple aromatic amides, fragmentation occurs on both sides of the carbonyl group. If a hydrogen is available in N-substituted aromatic amides, it tends to migrate and form an aromatic amine and the loss of a ketene.Recommanded Product: 1094-61-7

Referemce:
Amide – Wikipedia,
Amide – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics