Category: amides-buliding-blocks

Ghiassian, Sara published the artcileSynthesis of small water-soluble diazirine-functionalized gold nanoparticles and their photochemical modification, HPLC of Formula: 360-92-9, the publication is Canadian Journal of Chemistry (2015), 93(1), 98-105, database is CAplus.

Dual water and organic solvent soluble 3-aryl-3-(trifluormethyl) diazirine-functionalized gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) were prepared through a place exchange reaction from triethylene glycol monomethyl ether (EG₃-Me) capped AuNPs. These nanoparticles were fully characterized using ¹H and ¹⁹F NMR spectroscopy, TEM, TGA, and XPS. TGA along with ¹H NMR data allowed the determination of 15% incorporation of diazirine (Diaz) ligands onto mixed monolayer AuNPs, while TEM images showed an average diameter of 2.3 ± 0.5 nm. This information led to the estimated mol. formula of Au₄₀₀ (S-EG₄-Diaz)₄₀ (S-EG₃-Me)₂₃₀ for these AuNPs. It is noteworthy that high-resolution XPS was a powerful tool for quant. anal. Irradiation of the diazirine capped AuNPs resulted in nitrogen extrusion and the formation of a highly reactive carbene with evidence of a portion of the reaction proceeding via the diazo intermediate and thus requiring a 2nd photon for activation. The carbene species generated was used to tether the attached AuNPs via insertion into C=C or O-H functionality inherent on various substrates. Here, photolysis of the diazirine modified AuNPs in the presence of a variety of model carbene scavengers led to clean and efficient insertion products while maintaining their solubility in polar solvents.

Canadian Journal of Chemistry published new progress about 360-92-9. 360-92-9 belongs to amides-buliding-blocks, auxiliary class Trifluoromethyl,Fluoride,Amine,Aliphatic hydrocarbon chain,Amide, name is N,N-Diethyl-2,2,2-trifluoroacetamide, and the molecular formula is C6H10F3NO, HPLC of Formula: 360-92-9.

Referemce:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amide,
Amide – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Youn, So Won published the artcilePd-Catalyzed Intramolecular Oxidative C-H Amination: Synthesis of Carbazoles, Recommanded Product: (2-Pivalamidophenyl)boronic acid, the publication is Organic Letters (2011), 13(14), 3738-3741, database is CAplus and MEDLINE.

A Pd-catalyzed oxidative C-H amination of N-Ts-2-arylanilines under ambient temperature using Oxone as an inexpensive, safe, and easy-to-handle oxidant has been developed. This process represents a green and practical method for the facile construction of carbazoles with a broad substrate scope and wide functional group tolerance.

Organic Letters published new progress about 146140-95-6. 146140-95-6 belongs to amides-buliding-blocks, auxiliary class Boronic acid and ester,Amine,Benzene,Amide,Boronic Acids,Boronic Acids,Boronic acid and ester,, name is (2-Pivalamidophenyl)boronic acid, and the molecular formula is C12H16BClO3, Recommanded Product: (2-Pivalamidophenyl)boronic acid.

Referemce:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amide,
Amide – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Collins, Jon L. published the artcileN-(2-Benzoylphenyl)-L-tyrosine PPARγ Agonists. 2. Structure-Activity Relationship and Optimization of the Phenyl Alkyl Ether Moiety, Product Details of C5H10N2OS, the publication is Journal of Medicinal Chemistry (1998), 41(25), 5037-5054, database is CAplus and MEDLINE.

We previously reported the identification of (2S)-((2-benzoylphenyl)amino)-3-{4-[2-(5-methyl-2-phenyloxazol-4-yl)ethoxy]phenyl}propanoic acid (I) (PPARγ pK_i = 8.94, PPARγ pEC₅₀ = 9.47) as a potent and selective PPARγ agonist. We now report the expanded structure-activity relationship around the Ph alkyl ether moiety by pursuing both a classical medicinal chem. approach and a solid-phase chem. approach for analog synthesis. The solution-phase strategy focused on evaluating the effects of oxazole and Ph ring replacements of the 2-(5-methyl-2-phenyloxazol-4-yl)ethyl side chain of I with several replacements providing potent and selective PPARγ agonists with improved aqueous solubility Specifically, replacement of the Ph ring of the phenyloxazole moiety with a 4-pyridyl group to give (2S)-((2-benzoylphenyl)amino)-3-{4-[2-(5-methyl-2-pyridin-4-yloxazol-4-yl)ethoxy]phenyl}propionic acid (PPARγ pK_i = 8.85, PPARγ pEC₅₀ = 8.74) or a 4-methylpiperazine to give (2S)-((2-benzoylphenyl)amino)-3-(4-{2-[5-methyl-2-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)thiazol-4-yl]ethoxy}phenyl)propionic acid (PPARγ pK_i = 8.66, PPARγ pEC₅₀ = 8.89) provided two potent and selective PPARγ agonists with increased solubility in pH 7.4 phosphate buffer and simulated gastric fluid as compared to I. The second strategy took advantage of the speed and ease of parallel solid-phase analog synthesis to generate a more diverse set of Ph alkyl ethers which led to the identification of a number of novel, high-affinity PPARγ ligands (PPARγ pK_i‘s 6.98-8.03). The combined structure-activity data derived from the two strategies provide valuable insight on the requirements for PPARγ binding, functional activity, selectivity, and aqueous solubility

Journal of Medicinal Chemistry published new progress about 14294-10-1. 14294-10-1 belongs to amides-buliding-blocks, auxiliary class Morpholine,Thiourea,Amine,Amide, name is Morpholine-4-carbothioamide, and the molecular formula is C5H10N2OS, Product Details of C5H10N2OS.

Referemce:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amide,
Amide – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Priestley, E. Scott published the artcileDiscovery of Two Novel Antiplatelet Clinical Candidates (BMS-986120 and BMS-986141) That Antagonize Protease-Activated Receptor 4, Quality Control of 14294-10-1, the publication is Journal of Medicinal Chemistry (2022), 65(13), 8843-8854, database is CAplus and MEDLINE.

Herein, the optimization of a series of imidazothiadiazole PAR4 antagonists to a first-in-class clin. candidate, BMS-986120 I, and a backup clin. candidate, BMS-986141 II was described. Both compounds demonstrated excellent antithrombotic efficacy and minimal bleeding time prolongation in monkey models relative to the clin. important antiplatelet agent clopidogrel and provide a potential opportunity to improve the standard of care in the treatment of arterial thrombosis.

Journal of Medicinal Chemistry published new progress about 14294-10-1. 14294-10-1 belongs to amides-buliding-blocks, auxiliary class Morpholine,Thiourea,Amine,Amide, name is Morpholine-4-carbothioamide, and the molecular formula is C5H10N2OS, Quality Control of 14294-10-1.

Referemce:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amide,
Amide – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Liang, Honggang published the artcileSynthesis of Cyanamides from Cyanogen Bromide under Mild Conditions through N-Cyanation of Allylic Tertiary Amines, Computed Properties of 2451-91-4, the publication is Synlett (2017), 28(19), 2675-2679, database is CAplus.

Cyanamides were selectively formed through a one-step nucleophilic substitution reaction of allylic tertiary amines with cyanogen bromide. Because of the mild reaction conditions and good yields of the reaction, as well as the com. availability of the starting materials, this new method represented a valuable tool for the synthesis of cyanamides through an N-deallylation reaction and an N-cyanation reaction in one pot.

Synlett published new progress about 2451-91-4. 2451-91-4 belongs to amides-buliding-blocks, auxiliary class Nitrile,Amine,Benzene, name is N,N-Dibenzylcyanamide, and the molecular formula is C15H14N2, Computed Properties of 2451-91-4.

Referemce:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amide,
Amide – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Liu, Junwei published the artcileAnaerobic biodegradation and detoxification of chloroacetamide herbicides by a novel Proteiniclasticum sediminis BAD-10^T, Application In Synthesis of 79-07-2, the publication is Environmental Research (2022), 112859, database is CAplus and MEDLINE.

Chloroacetamide herbicides (CAAHs) are important herbicides that were widely used to control agricultural weeds. However, their mass applications have seriously contaminated environment, and they are toxic to living beings. CAAHs are easy to enter anoxic environments such as subsoil, wetland sediment, and groundwater, where CAAHs are mainly degraded by anaerobic organisms. To date, there are no research on the anaerobic degradation of CAAHs by pure isolate and toxicity of anaerobic metabolites of CAAHs. In this study, the anaerobic degradation kinetics and metabolites of CAAHs by an anaerobic isolate BAD-10T and the toxicity of anaerobic metabolites were studied. Isolate BAD-10T could degrade alachlor, acetochlor, propisochlor, butachlor, pretilachlor and metolachlor with the degradation kinetics fitting the pseudo-first-order kinetics equation. The degradation rates of CAAHs were significantly affected by the length of N-alkoxyalkyl groups, the shorter the N-alkoxyalkyl groups, the higher the degradation rates. Four metabolites 2-ethyl-6-methyl-N-(ethoxymethyl)-acetanilide (EMEMA), N-(2-methyl-6-ethylphenyl)-acetamide (MEPA), N-2-ethylphenyl acetamide and 2-ethyl-N-carboxyl aniline were identified during acetochlor degradation, and an anaerobic catabolic pathway of acetochlor was proposed. The toxicity of EMEMA and EMPA for zebrafish, Arabidopsis and Chlorella ellipsoidea were obviously lower than that of acetochlor, indicating that the anaerobic degradation of acetochlor by isolate BAD-10T is a detoxification process. The work reveals the anaerobic degradation kinetics and catabolic pathway of CAAHs and highlights a potential application of Proteiniclasticum sediminis BAD-10T for bioremediation of CAAHs residue-contaminated environment.

Environmental Research published new progress about 79-07-2. 79-07-2 belongs to amides-buliding-blocks, auxiliary class Chloride,Amine,Aliphatic hydrocarbon chain,Amide,Inhibitor, name is 2-Chloroacetamide, and the molecular formula is C2H4ClNO, Application In Synthesis of 79-07-2.

Referemce:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amide,
Amide – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Joshi, Tanmaya published the artcileElectrochemiluminescent Monomers for Solid Support Syntheses of Ru(II)-PNA Bioconjugates: Multimodal Biosensing Tools with Enhanced Duplex Stability, Recommanded Product: 2-(N-(2-((((9H-Fluoren-9-yl)methoxy)carbonyl)amino)ethyl)-2-(2-(((benzhydryloxy)carbonyl)amino)-6-oxo-5H-purin-9(6H)-yl)acetamido)acetic acid, the publication is Inorganic Chemistry (2012), 51(5), 3302-3315, database is CAplus and MEDLINE.

The feasibility of devising a solid support mediated approach to multimodal Ru(II)-peptide nucleic acid (PNA) oligomers is explored. Three Ru(II)-PNA-like monomers, [Ru(bpy)₂(Cpp-L-PNA-OH)]²⁺ (M1), [Ru(phen)₂(Cpp-L-PNA-OH)]²⁺ (M2), and [Ru(dppz)₂(Cpp-L-PNA-OH)]²⁺ (M3) (bpy = 2,2′-bipyridine, phen = 1,10-phenanthroline, dppz = dipyrido[3,2-a:2′,3′-c]phenazine, Cpp-L-PNA-OH = [2-(N-9-fluorenylmethoxycarbonyl)aminoethyl]-N-[6-(2-(pyridin-2yl)pyrimidine-4-carboxamido)hexanoyl]-glycine), have been synthesized as building blocks for Ru(II)-PNA oligomers and characterized by IR and ¹H NMR spectroscopy, mass spectrometry, electrochem. and elemental anal. As a proof of principle, M1 was incorporated on the solid phase within the PNA sequences H-g-c-a-a-t-a-a-a-a-Lys-NH₂ (PNA1) and H-P-K-K-K-R-K-V-g-c-a-a-t-a-a-a-a-lys-NH₂ (PNA4) to give PNA2 (H-g-c-a-a-t-a-a-a-a-M1-lys-NH₂) and PNA3 (H-P-K-K-K-R-K-V-g-c-a-a-t-a-a-a-a-M1-lys-NH₂), resp. The two Ru(II)-PNA oligomers, PNA2 and PNA3, displayed a metal to ligand charge transfer (MLCT) transition band centered around 445 nm and an emission maximum at about 680 nm following 450 nm excitation in aqueous solutions (10 mM PBS, pH 7.4). The absorption and emission response of the duplexes formed with the cDNA strand (DNA: 5′-T-T-T-T-T-T-T-A-T-T-G-C-T-T-T-3′) showed no major variations, suggesting that the electronic properties of the Ru(II) complexes are largely unaffected by hybridization. The thermal stability of the PNA·DNA duplexes, as evaluated from UV melting experiments, is enhanced compared to the corresponding nonmetalated duplexes. The melting temperature (T_m) was almost 8° higher for PNA2·DNA duplex, and 4° for PNA3·DNA duplex, with the stabilization attributed to the electrostatic interaction between the cationic residues (Ru(II) unit and pos. charged lysine/arginine) and the polyanionic DNA backbone. In presence of tripropylamine (TPA) as co-reactant, PNA2, PNA3, PNA2·DNA and PNA3·DNA displayed strong electrochemiluminescence (ECL) signals even at submicromolar concentrations Importantly, the combination of spectrochem., thermal and ECL properties possessed by the Ru(II)-PNA sequences offer an elegant approach for the design of highly sensitive multimodal biosensing tools.

Inorganic Chemistry published new progress about 186046-83-3. 186046-83-3 belongs to amides-buliding-blocks, auxiliary class Purine,Carboxylic acid,Amine,Benzene,Amide,Others,PNA,, name is 2-(N-(2-((((9H-Fluoren-9-yl)methoxy)carbonyl)amino)ethyl)-2-(2-(((benzhydryloxy)carbonyl)amino)-6-oxo-5H-purin-9(6H)-yl)acetamido)acetic acid, and the molecular formula is C40H35N7O8, Recommanded Product: 2-(N-(2-((((9H-Fluoren-9-yl)methoxy)carbonyl)amino)ethyl)-2-(2-(((benzhydryloxy)carbonyl)amino)-6-oxo-5H-purin-9(6H)-yl)acetamido)acetic acid.

Referemce:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amide,
Amide – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Ghosh, Arghya published the artcileNHC-Catalyzed [3 + 3] Annulation of Thioamides and Modified Enals for the Enantioselective Synthesis of Functionalized Thiazinones, Synthetic Route of 64559-06-4, the publication is Organic Letters (2019), 21(21), 8598-8602, database is CAplus and MEDLINE.

N-Heterocyclic carbene (NHC)-catalyzed [3 + 3] annulation of thioamides with modified enals allowing the enantioselective synthesis of functionalized 1,3-thiazin-4-ones is reported. The NHC generated from the chiral triazolium salt was optimal and the reaction is initiated by the thia-Michael addition to catalytically generated α,β-unsaturated acylazolium intermediates derived from 2-bromoenals, followed by intramol. cyclization. This operationally simple procedure offers a straightforward and rapid access to target compounds in moderate to good yields and enantiomeric ratio values.

Organic Letters published new progress about 64559-06-4. 64559-06-4 belongs to amides-buliding-blocks, auxiliary class Amine,Benzene,Amide,Ether, name is 3-Methoxybenzothioamide, and the molecular formula is C8H9NOS, Synthetic Route of 64559-06-4.

Referemce:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amide,
Amide – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Chouikhi, Dalila published the artcileClickable peptide nucleic acids (cPNA) with tunable affinity, Computed Properties of 186046-83-3, the publication is Chemical Communications (Cambridge, United Kingdom) (2010), 46(30), 5476-5478, database is CAplus and MEDLINE.

Peptide nucleic acids (PNAs) are functional analogs of natural oligonucleotides. Herein, the authors report the synthesis of PNAs bearing a triazole in lieu of the amide bond assembled using a “click” cycloaddition, their hybridization properties as well as the DNA-templated coupling of the azide and alkyne PNA fragments.

Chemical Communications (Cambridge, United Kingdom) published new progress about 186046-83-3. 186046-83-3 belongs to amides-buliding-blocks, auxiliary class Purine,Carboxylic acid,Amine,Benzene,Amide,Others,PNA,, name is 2-(N-(2-((((9H-Fluoren-9-yl)methoxy)carbonyl)amino)ethyl)-2-(2-(((benzhydryloxy)carbonyl)amino)-6-oxo-5H-purin-9(6H)-yl)acetamido)acetic acid, and the molecular formula is C40H35N7O8, Computed Properties of 186046-83-3.

Referemce:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amide,
Amide – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Mazumder, Somnath published the artcileSirtuins as endogenous regulators of lung fibrosis: A current perspective, Application of 4-(tert-Butyl)-N-((4-(5-(dimethylamino)pentanamido)phenyl)carbamothioyl)benzamide, the publication is Life Sciences (2020), 118201, database is CAplus and MEDLINE.

Fibrotic lung diseases qualify among the most dreaded irreversible interstitial pulmonary complications with progressive yet largely unpredictable clin. course. Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) is the most challenging prototype characterized by unknown and complex mol. etiol., severe dearth of non-invasive therapeutic options and average lifespan of 2-5 years in patients post diagnosis. Lung fibrosis (LF) is a leading cause of death in the industrialized world with the propensity to contract, significantly increasing with age. Approx. 45% deaths in US are attributed to fibrotic diseases while around 7% respiratory disease-associated deaths, annually in UK, are actually attributed to IPF. Recent developments in the field of LF have unambiguously pointed towards the pivotal role of Sirtuins (SIRTs) in regulating disease progression, thereby qualifying as potential anti-fibrotic drug targets. These NAD+-dependent lysine deacetylases, deacylases and ADP-ribosyltransferases are evolutionarily conserved proteins, regulated by diverse metabolic/environmental factors and implicated in age-related degenerative and inflammatory disorders. While SIRT1, SIRT6 and SIRT7 are predominantly nuclear, SIRT3, SIRT4, SIRT5 are mainly mitochondrial and SIRT2 is majorly cytosolic with occasional nuclear translocation. SIRT1, SIRT3, SIRT6 and SIRT7 are documented as cytoprotective sirtuins implicated in cardiovascular, pulmonary and metabolic diseases including fibrosis; however functional roles of remaining sirtuins in pulmonary pathologies are yet elusive. Here, we provide a comprehensive recent update on the regulatory role of sirtuins on LF along with discussion on potential therapeutic modulation of endogenous Sirtuin expression through synthetic/plant-derived compounds which can help synthetic chemists and ethnopharmacologists to design new-generation cheap, non-toxic Sirtuin-based drugs against LF.

Life Sciences published new progress about 1011557-82-6. 1011557-82-6 belongs to amides-buliding-blocks, auxiliary class Epigenetics,Sirtuin, name is 4-(tert-Butyl)-N-((4-(5-(dimethylamino)pentanamido)phenyl)carbamothioyl)benzamide, and the molecular formula is C25H34N4O2S, Application of 4-(tert-Butyl)-N-((4-(5-(dimethylamino)pentanamido)phenyl)carbamothioyl)benzamide.

Referemce:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amide,
Amide – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics